Words With Ana Meaning Up or Back or Against or Again or Throughout
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Outlaw (n.)
People recollect information technology means: Someone who has broken the police.
But it really means: A person excluded from protection of the law.
In the historical sense, Robin Hood is non an outlaw because he robs from the rich; he is an outlaw because he has lost all legal protection. That ways you lot, me, or the Sheriff of Nottingham could legally stab 'ole Robin in public and not be prosecuted for it—he is outside the police force. Deplorable to say, simply it's probably safer to hang out with in-laws. Nosotros bet y'all've never realized these words are the same forwards and backwards.
ii / seven
Factoid
People think it means: A fun, trivial fact.
Just it really means: A fun, False fact.
Coined by Normal Mailer in 1973 to describe "facts" invented past gossip reporters, this word has gone off the semantic rails in a few short decades. For the true significant, await to the suffix: -oid. If a humanoid is something that resembles a human (but isn't) and a planetoid resembles a planet (but isn't), then it makes sense that a factoid is a bit of data that resembles a fact—but isn't one. Say "fun fact" if that'southward really what you mean. Read upward on the xv common words that used to take completely different meanings.
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Scan
People call up it means: To skim.
Simply it really ways: To thoroughly examine something point by point.
Coming from a 14th century word for "counting off metric feet" in poesy, scan was synonymous with close examination until it came to mean the opposite in the 1920s (I blame factory robots, personally). See also: Peruse, which oftentimes suffers the same misuse. Here are more words with surprising meanings.
4 / 7
Nonplussed
People think it ways: Undisturbed.
But information technology actually means: Utterly baffled.
This word is a cocky-fulfilling prophecy, nonplussing generations of readers who forget that it means dislocated, not non-dislocated. The word comes from the Latin non plus, pregnant "no more," as in, "I am in a state where I can say, think, or practise no more than. I am nonplussed." Check out the xx words even smart people mispronounce.
5 / 7
Enervated
People recall it means: Energized.
But it actually means: Weakened.
The word nerve originally referred to sinews and tendons, but around the 1600s became a byword for force and vigor (hence, "Yous've got a lot of nerve!" or "If I only had the noive!"). Similarly, the opposite word—enervate—first meant to cut the nerves or tendons, so after to lessen the vitality or strength of something. And that's what it means today: to weaken. Test your knowledge of eighth form English lessons with these 33 center school vocabulary words adults still get wrong.
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Inflammable
People call up it mean: Not flammable.
But it really means: Totally super flammable.
The trouble here is that the prefix in- tin mean two completely different things; sometimes, in- means "not" (incapable, inarticulate, etc.) and sometimes it means, well, in or into (incarcerate, income, etc.). In the case of inflammable (which was a discussion long before flammable entered the language), in- takes the "into" meaning, signifying that something is easily engulfed in flames. A dangerous mistake to brand, which is why this word is usually accompanied past a picture of a big-ole scary burn. Cheque out the words and phrases that used to exist insults but are now compliments.
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Irregardless
People think it means: Regardless.
But it really means: With regard, or nothing at all.
Maybe one of the most argued-over words besides "irony" and "selfie," irregardless has been in popular usage for nearly a century and is notwithstanding spat upon by grammar snobs. Why? The prefix and suffix cancel each other out. The prefix ir- ways "not," while the suffix -less means "without," literally translating the word to "not without regard"… a.k.a., "with regard." As that'south the opposite of the word'due south intended meaning, sticklers insist on permanently deleting information technology from our commonage vocabulary, while almost English speakers go along using it, irregardless of the consequences. Make sure you know the 15 redundant words that brand you sound ignorant.
Originally Published: August 23, 2018
Source: https://www.rd.com/list/opposite-words/
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